Who Is Travel Punjabi For?
DoZubaan's Travel Punjabi section is built for two distinct audiences who have very different needs, and we've designed separate guides for each. The first is visitors and travellers — people visiting Punjab, Amritsar, Chandigarh, or the wider region who need practical navigation phrases, food vocabulary, and cultural etiquette. The second is the Australian-Punjabi diaspora — second and third generation Australians heading back to visit family in India, for whom the experience is less about tourism and more about reconnection, identity, and family dynamics that come with their own unique language demands.
Both audiences need Punjabi language support, but the phrases and situations they encounter are completely different. A tourist needs to know how to ask for directions and read a menu. A diaspora visitor needs to know how to address their grandmother correctly, how to politely refuse the tenth helping of food, and how to respond when every relative asks when they're getting married.
Explore the Travel Punjabi Resources
Travel Phrasebook
ਵਾਕਾਂਸ਼ ਕਿਤਾਬ100+ essential phrases for getting around Punjab — transport, accommodation, shopping, money, emergencies, and asking for help. All with Gurmukhi, romanisation, and pronunciation.
Amritsar & the Golden Temple
ਹਰਿਮੰਦਰ ਸਾਹਿਬEtiquette for visiting Harmandir Sahib, key Sikh vocabulary, langar phrases, and how to communicate respectfully. Plus practical guide to getting to Amritsar from Delhi.
Food & Menu Vocabulary
ਖਾਣੇ ਦੇ ਸ਼ਬਦFrom sarson da saag to Amritsari kulcha — how to read a Punjabi menu, order food confidently, describe dietary needs, and compliment the cook. Essential for any visit.
Visiting Family in Punjab
ਪਰਿਵਾਰ ਨੂੰ ਮਿਲਣਾA diaspora-focused guide to visiting family — addressing relatives correctly, navigating family dynamics, the phrases you'll hear constantly, and how to respond gracefully.
Essential Travel Phrases — Quick Reference
| Gurmukhi | Romanised | English |
|---|---|---|
| ਮੈਨੂੰ ___ ਜਾਣਾ ਹੈ | Mainu ___ jaana hai | I need to go to ___ |
| ___ ਕਿੱਥੇ ਹੈ? | ___ kithe hai? | Where is ___? |
| ਕਿੰਨੇ ਪੈਸੇ? | Kinne paise? | How much does it cost? |
| ਮੈਂ ਆਸਟ੍ਰੇਲੀਆ ਤੋਂ ਹਾਂ | Main Australia ton haan | I am from Australia |
| ਮੈਨੂੰ ਸਮਝ ਨਹੀਂ ਆਈ | Mainu samajh nahin aayi | I don't understand |
| ਹੌਲੀ ਬੋਲੋ ਜੀ | Hauli bolo ji | Please speak slowly |
| ਮਦਦ ਕਰੋ! | Madad karo! | Help! |
| ਡਾਕਟਰ ਬੁਲਾਓ! | Daaktar bulaao! | Call a doctor! |
| ਖੱਬੇ / ਸੱਜੇ | Khabbe / Sajje | Left / Right |
| ਸਿੱਧੇ ਜਾਓ | Sidhe jaao | Go straight ahead |
| ਰੁਕੋ | Ruko | Stop |
| ਬਿੱਲ ਲਿਆਓ | Bill liaao | Bring the bill |
About Punjab — ਪੰਜਾਬ
Punjab — the name means "Land of Five Rivers" in Persian (panj = five, aab = water) — is a region straddling the border of northern India and eastern Pakistan. The Indian state of Punjab has its capital at Chandigarh, a modernist planned city designed by Le Corbusier. The state's largest city and spiritual heart is Amritsar, home to Harmandir Sahib (the Golden Temple), the holiest shrine in Sikhism. Other major cities include Ludhiana, Jalandhar, Patiala, and Bathinda.
Punjab is India's breadbasket — the state has historically produced a disproportionate share of India's wheat and rice through the Green Revolution and ongoing agricultural intensification. The Punjabi people are known for their warmth, generosity, love of food, and a hospitality culture where refusing a guest's need is almost unthinkable. This is wonderful for visitors — expect to be fed constantly — but it does require some specific phrase knowledge for politely managing the situation.
Getting Around Punjab
| Transport type | Punjabi | Useful for |
|---|---|---|
| Auto-rickshaw | ਰਿਕਸ਼ਾ | Short trips in cities — always negotiate the fare first |
| Taxi / cab | ਟੈਕਸੀ | Longer journeys — Ola and Uber operate in major cities |
| Bus | ਬੱਸ | Intercity travel — Punjab Roadways buses connect most cities |
| Train | ਰੇਲ ਗੱਡੀ | Delhi to Amritsar is well connected by rail — book in advance |
| Flight | ਜਹਾਜ਼ | Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport serves Amritsar with direct flights from some Australian cities |
Visiting Amritsar — What to Know
Amritsar is one of the most visited cities in South Asia, but it is not a typical tourist destination — it is a pilgrimage city. The Golden Temple complex (Harmandir Sahib) draws hundreds of thousands of visitors daily, of all religions, from around the world. The Langar (community kitchen) serves free meals to all visitors regardless of religion, ethnicity, or background — it is one of the world's largest free kitchens, feeding between 50,000 and 100,000 people every single day.
Key things to know before you visit: the complex is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year. There is no entry fee and no ticket. You will be asked to cover your head (head coverings are provided at the entrance), remove your shoes (free shoe storage is provided), and wash your feet in the pool at the entrance. Visitors of all faiths are genuinely welcomed — Sikhism's foundational principle of Sarbat da Bhala (welfare of all) is lived out daily at Harmandir Sahib.
Punjabi Food at a Glance
| Dish | Gurmukhi | What it is |
|---|---|---|
| Sarson da saag | ਸਰ੍ਹੋਂ ਦਾ ਸਾਗ | Mustard greens slow-cooked with spices — Punjab's most iconic dish, winter only |
| Makki di roti | ਮੱਕੀ ਦੀ ਰੋਟੀ | Corn flatbread — the traditional companion to sarson da saag |
| Amritsari kulcha | ਅੰਮ੍ਰਿਤਸਰੀ ਕੁਲਚਾ | Stuffed leavened bread baked in a clay oven — Amritsar's most famous street food |
| Lassi | ਲੱਸੀ | Yoghurt drink — sweet (meethi) or salty (namkeen); Amritsari lassi in a clay cup is an experience |
| Daal makhni | ਦਾਲ ਮੱਖਣੀ | Black lentils slow-cooked overnight with butter and cream — rich and deeply satisfying |